TOP Laureate Jacques Herzog & Pierre de Meuron

The 19th

Laureates

Architecture

Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron

The Swiss architect team "Herzog & de Meuron" opened their joint office in their hometown Basel in 1978. The two architects have known each other since childhood,and both studied architecture at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. They claimed international attention with domestic projects such as the Ricola Storage Building (1987) and the Central Signal Box (1999). Their international projects include the conversion of a former power station into the Tate Modern (2000) in London and the Prada Aoyama Epicenter (2003) in Tokyo. In 2001,the team won the Pritzker Prize and were noted for "refining traditions of modernism to elemental simplicity,while transforming materials and surfaces through the exploration of new treatments and techniques." Herzog and de Meuron,both avid soccer fans,designed the soccer stadium in Basel and the World Cup soccer stadium Allianz Arena (2005) in Munich. The Main Stadium for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing is now under construction.

Biography

Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron of Switzerland formed a partnership architectural firm,Herzog & de Meuron,in their hometown Basel in 1978. The two architects have known each other since childhood,and both studied architecture at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich.

Herzog and de Meuron claimed wide international attention for domestic projects such as the Ricola Storage Building (1987,Laufen,Basel-County) with its innovative façades of layered plasterboard,and the Central Signal Box (1999,Basel) noted for the copper panel covered main building,and its inorganic simple surfaces richly shaded according to conditions of light.

They have undertaken a number of acclaimed international projects,including the Dominus Winery (1998,Napa Valley,California),with surface walls of wire mesh filled with stones; Tate Modern (2000),converted from a power plant in London's Bankside; and the Prada Aoyama Epicenter (2003,Tokyo) and the Laban Dance Centre (2003,London),with their impressive glass panel facades.

In 2001,the team won the Pritzker Prize and was noted for "refining traditions of modernism to elemental simplicity,while transforming materials and surfaces through the exploration of new treatments and techniques. "
Herzog says that the team was able to achieve success in making distinctive buildings with a wide range of materials "simply because the world offered us an opportunity to use many different materials・・Everything depends on how we use the materials that can be magically fantastic. "

Herzog and de Meuron,both avid soccer fans,designed the soccer stadium in Basel. Their World Cup soccer stadium Allianz Arena (2005,Munich) continues their trademark attention to innovative façade treatment. For this project,they created a facade of translucent tufted material,lit from within,that makes that structure luminescent. The Arena’s retractable membrane-like roof permits ultraviolet light to filter through,allowing the natural turf on the playing field to thrive.

Their design for the de Young Museum (2005) in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park features a façade of intricately textured sheets of dazzling embossed and perforated copper.
The team’s current and greatly anticipated project is the National Stadium,now under construction as the main arena for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.

Chronology

1950
Herzog and de Meuron born in Basel
1970-75
Studies in Architecture at Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH),Zurich
1978
Herzog & de Meuron is established in Basel
1980
Blue House in Oberwil,Switzerland
1987
Ricola Storage Building,Basel-County
1988
Solo exhibition at Architectural Museum,Basel
1989、1994-
Visiting Professor at Harvard University,Cambridge,MA,USA
1995
"HERZOG ET DE MEURON,une exposition"" at the Pompidou Center,Paris
1998
Dominus Winery, Napa Valley, CA, USA
1999-
Professorship at ETH Zurich, ETH Studio Basel
1999
Central Signal Box, Basel
2000
Tate Modern, London
2001
Awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize
2003
RIBA Stirling Prize for the Laban Dance Centre in London
Prada Aoyama Epicenter, Tokyo
2004-05
"Herzog & de Meuron. No. 250 An Exhibition" Basel, Switzerland (Netherlands, UK, Germany)
2005
The Prize of the Architectural Institute of Japan for Design for Prada Aoyama Epicenter
The de Young Museum, San Francisco
Allianz Arena, Munich
2007
RIBA Royal Gold Medal
2008
The National Stadium Beijing, the main stadium for the 2008 Olympic Games
  • Dominus Winery

  • Dominus Winery

  • Central Signal Box

  • Schaulager, Laurenz Foundation

  • Prada Aoyama Epicenter

  • Laban Creekside Dance Center

  • Allianz Arena

  • de Young Museum

  • The National Stadium

Dominus Winery, Napa Valley, California 1998

Dominus Winery, Napa Valley, California 1998

Central Signal Box, Basel, Switzerland 1999

Schaulager, Laurenz Foundation, Basel, Switzerland 2003

Prada Aoyama Epicenter, Tokyo 2003

Laban Creekside Dance Center, London, 2003

Allianz Arena, Munich-Fröttmaning, Germany 2005

de Young Museum, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco,2005

The National Stadium, Main Stadium for the 2008 Olympic Games
Beijing, China 2008